What does the Bible mean when it says, "the meek shall inherit the earth"?

 When the Bible says "the meek shall inherit the earth," it's from Matthew 5:5 in the New Testament, part of the Sermon on the Mount, where Jesus says:

"Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth." (Matthew 5:5, KJV)

So what does it mean?

"Meek" in the biblical context doesn’t mean weak or passive. Instead, it refers to those who are:

• Humble, not arrogant or self-important

• Gentle, not harsh or aggressive

• Patient, not quick to anger

• Self-controlled, especially under pressure

The idea is that God values inner strength, humility, and trust in Him over dominance or power. Those who live humbly and righteously—without trying to control or overpower others—are the ones who will ultimately be rewarded.

"Inherit the earth"—what does that mean?

There are a few interpretations, depending on the theological lens:

• Spiritually: The meek will receive peace, fulfillment, and God's kingdom—both now and in the afterlife.

• Eschatologically (End times): In some traditions, it means the meek will rule or dwell in the renewed earth after divine judgment.

• Practically: Those who are not driven by greed, violence, or ambition might live more peacefully and in harmony with others—thus “inheriting” a better life.

In short:

It means that those who are humble, patient, and gentle—rather than aggressive or power-hungry—will ultimately be the ones who are truly blessed and rewarded by God.

Meekness doesn’t mean silence or hiding:

You can still be bold, visible, and creative, and still be meek in spirit—because meekness is strength under control, not weakness or invisibility.  Shine your light on the world! 

St. Gertrudes Monistery - Cottonwood, Idaho